Yes, plasma donation income is taxable. The IRS considers compensation for plasma donation as taxable income, regardless of whether you receive a 1099 form. This comprehensive guide explains exactly how to handle plasma taxes for 2026.
Key Tax Facts for 2026
Approximate tax rate on plasma income (varies by total income)
Is Plasma Donation Income Taxable?
Yes, absolutely. Despite what you may have heard, the IRS clearly considers plasma donation compensation as taxable income. Here's why:
- It's not a "donation" - You're being compensated for your time, not donating for free
- It's classified as "other income" - Reported on Schedule 1 of your tax return
- All amounts are taxable - Even if under $600 and no 1099 received
Failing to report plasma income is tax evasion. Plasma centers report payments to the IRS, and you can be audited for unreported income.
1099 Rules for Plasma Donation
You'll receive a 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC if you earned $600 or more from a single plasma center in a calendar year.
Important 1099 Facts
| 1099 Threshold | $600+ per center |
| Form Type | 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC |
| Mailed By | January 31st |
| Report Even Without 1099? | Yes |
What If You Don't Get a 1099?
If you earned less than $600 at a center, or if the center failed to send a 1099, you're still required to report the income. Keep your own records:
- Save all payment receipts and statements
- Track donations in a spreadsheet
- Screenshot your center app earnings history
How to Report Plasma Income on Your Taxes
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- Gather your 1099s from each plasma center
- Add up total earnings from all centers
- Report on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), Line 8z as "Other Income"
- Write "Plasma Donation" as the description
- Calculate deductions (see below)
In TurboTax or H&R Block, search for "other income" or "miscellaneous income" and enter your plasma earnings there.
Deductions You Can Claim
You can reduce your taxable plasma income by deducting legitimate expenses:
Common Plasma Donation Deductions
| Expense | 2026 Rate/Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mileage | $0.70/mile | Round trip to plasma center |
| Parking | Actual cost | Keep receipts |
| Tolls | Actual cost | Keep receipts or statements |
Mileage Deduction Example
If your plasma center is 10 miles away:
- Round trip: 20 miles
- 8 donations/month × 12 months = 96 donations
- 96 × 20 miles = 1,920 miles/year
- Deduction: 1,920 × $0.70 = $1,344
Sample Tax Calculation
Plasma earnings: $6,000
Mileage deduction: -$1,344
Taxable income: $4,656
Tax owed (22% bracket): ~$1,024
Do You Need to Make Estimated Tax Payments?
If you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes from plasma income, you may need to make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid penalties.
2026 Estimated Tax Due Dates
| Q1 (Jan-Mar) | April 15, 2026 |
| Q2 (Apr-May) | June 15, 2026 |
| Q3 (Jun-Aug) | September 15, 2026 |
| Q4 (Sep-Dec) | January 15, 2027 |
How Much to Pay
Set aside approximately 15-25% of your plasma earnings for taxes, depending on your tax bracket. A simple formula:
- Lower income: Set aside 15%
- Middle income: Set aside 20%
- Higher income: Set aside 25%
State Tax Considerations
In addition to federal taxes, most states tax plasma income. Here's what to know:
States With No Income Tax (Plasma is Tax-Free)
- Alaska
- Florida
- Nevada
- South Dakota
- Tennessee (no wage tax)
- Texas
- Washington
- Wyoming
All Other States
You'll owe state income tax on plasma earnings. Rates vary from 1% to 13% depending on your state and income level.
Common Plasma Tax Mistakes to Avoid
- Not reporting income under $600 - It's still taxable even without a 1099
- Forgetting mileage deductions - This can save you hundreds
- Not keeping records - Track all donations and payments
- Ignoring estimated taxes - Can result in penalties
- Claiming it as a charitable donation - It's not; you were paid
Plasma Tax Calculator
Use this quick formula to estimate your plasma taxes:
Step 1: Total plasma earnings: $______
Step 2: Subtract mileage (miles × $0.70): -$______
Step 3: Taxable amount: $______
Step 4: Multiply by your tax rate (15-25%): $______
Result: Estimated tax owed
Calculate Your Earnings
Use our calculator to see how much you could earn from plasma donation after taxes.
Try CalculatorThis guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.
This is just one piece of the puzzle. For everything you need to know about plasma donation in 2026—earnings, centers, eligibility, and pro tips—check out our comprehensive resource: